As for "today's psychology" and its "clinical nature", the widespread pharmaceutical treatments, including and especially the mass drugging of children that's been going on for many years now, is one of the absolute worst travesties of so-called medical science that's ever been done legally. The amount of harm it's caused is incalculable, imo.
What you are referring to here is psychiatry, not psychology, and you are absolutely correct. There are a couple of excellent books on the topic by Robert Whittaker "Mad in America" and "Anatomy of an Epidemic." I strongly recommend both of them. Psychology is a very different field.
To your other point, Freud did a lot for the field, and yes, some of his work is still applicable, I didn't mean to write him off entirely. I agree that Jung's work is more interesting and in depth, but also still quite outdated relative to the modern "scientific" approach to psychology.