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mso489

Lifer
Feb 21, 2013
41,210
60,454
Is deer tongue said to be a blood thinner? I thought I read that it had some cardiovascular effect. This is probably not important unless you smoke a lot of it over time, or if you have an established condition that should be monitored. If so, it might be worth researching a little.
 
May 2, 2020
4,664
23,771
Louisiana
Is deer tongue said to be a blood thinner? I thought I read that it had some cardiovascular effect. This is probably not important unless you smoke a lot of it over time, or if you have an established condition that should be monitored. If so, it might be worth researching a little.
It contains coumarin, which is not an anticoagulant, but is used to make Coumadin (sold as Warfarin), which is. Coumarin is found naturally in all sorts of stuff, including cassia bark (what we call cinnamon here in the states).
 

renfield

Lifer
Oct 16, 2011
4,308
32,179
Kansas
Even if a blend has a very heavy usage of 5% of deer tongue you’d have to smoke at least 16 bowls a day to begin tickling the bottom of the NOAEL (No Observed Adverse Effects Limit) in The European FDA’s study. This study also used a factor of 10 to account for the rare individuals who might metabolize coumarin differently.

The ban on deer tongue was a big over reaction to a problem that didn’t exist.

Here’s the full text for your review. As always, do what you think makes sense for you.

Deer Tongue Usage

Over the past year I have become a big fan of adding Deer's Tongue (DT) to a few of my pipe blends. I am getting quite tired of reading about how dangerous it is so I thought I'd set the record straight. For most of this little article I will refer to DT and Tonka Beans (TB) collectively as Coumarin since this is the active ingredient in the two.

Deer Tongue is an herb that grows mainly in the South East of the U.S. It had been used historically to add a Vanilla flavor to things like ice cream and tobacco. The FDA in its infinite wisdom banned its use in the '50's due to rats studies showing that the active ingredient in DT was Coumarin and was toxic to the liver. Adding to the "scare" of how dangerous it was a researcher came along and figured out a way to make an anti coagulant out of it. He called it Coumadin and trademarked it as the prescription drug Warfarin. Even though banned, the tobacco industry supposedly was still using it through the '70's!

The truth is, Coumarin has absolutely no blood thinning effects whatsoever. The studies in rats showing liver toxicity are irrelevant to humans since we metabolize Coumarin via a different pathway than rats. The European version (EFSA) of the FDA has reviewed this issue several times over the years and has concluded that the No Observed Adverse Effects Limit (NOAEL) is 10mg/kg. Since there is a small fraction of humans that metabolize Coumarin differently the EFSA used a safety factor of 10 to state that Coumarin is safe to take at 1mg/kg of body weight. The German version of the FDA has said that 25mg/kg is the lowest dose that would cause liver damage in humans.

So.. Both DT and TB contain about 3% by weight of Coumarin. This is the amount of "free" coumarin available. They also contain bound coumarin but this cannot be absorbed.

What this means: If you were to make a pipe blend containing 5% DT (5% is on the high side for using as a flavor constituent) you would get about 4.5mg of coumarin per bowl, based on a bowl containing about 3g of tobacco. So, if you weighed about 160lbs (73kg) you would have to smoke about 16 bowls everyday to get to the NOAEL! I should note that the NOAEL is standard measurement used to show product safety. It is much more "safe" to use than the LD50 measurement. NOAEL means there is NO EFFECT AT ALL at that limit!


USAGE: I like to use DT at 5% of my blend. That % is a little on the high side but I like it. If you use DT I'd suggest starting out at 2% and work your way up till you find something you like. DT is available in either powder or cut. I would not recommend the powder because it would not mix with shredded leaf. On the other hand, if you are using it for Snus/Dip, the powder would be the preferred form. Penn Herb sells the cut and powdered version of DT and 4Noggins sells the powdered version.

Tonka Beans weigh on average 1.25g per bean. They are usually ground to a powder and then added to alcohol to extract the flavor. The alcohol mixture is then sprayed onto the tobacco. I have used water and alcohol, separately and have not noticed a difference in the taste. Personally, I do not care for tonka beans because I get a much better (more exact) dose of Coumarin when I use DT. I do not have to grind it up and dilute it with alcohol. I just add it to my shredded tobacco. Tonka Beans are readily available on Ebay.

Additionally, Coumarin is supposed to be the most used ingredient in the cosmetics industry for perfumes and lotions. It is absorbed by the skin. This is why the EFSA has periodically reviewed it. Also, Cinnamon contains 4% by weight of Coumarin yet I do not see the FDA banning cinnamon! There are 2 types of Cinnamon, Cassia is the one that contains 4% Coumarin and it is the one consumed by close to 99% of the people worldwide. Ceylon cinnamon is the "true" cinnamon and it contains negligible amounts of coumarin.
Keep in mind too that pre diabetics and diabetics are taking at least 2g per day of Cassia cinnamon to combat diabetes. This dose would yield about 800mg of Coumarin! There is some debate though that the steam distillation process used to encapsulate cinnamon for the "vitamin" market removes the coumarin.

Bottom Line: Deer Tongue and Tonka Beans are perfectly safe to consume in pipe tobacco as well as dip and snus.
 

Cotton1

Can't Leave
Nov 3, 2020
445
1,934
South Carolina
My latest haul came in yesterday. It had some Crooner and 382 in there... my plan is to try Crooner in my Bing later today.
Going by the smell of the pouches, I am probably going to be a fan of the 382 even more than GC.
Smoking Capt Black Gold now whilst I work on a farm project ( and take regular breaks).
 
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May 2, 2020
4,664
23,771
Louisiana
my plan is to try Crooner in my Bing later today.
A fitting combo, I reckon.
Going by the smell of the pouches, I am probably going to be a fan of the 382 even more than GC.
If you like Cavendish a lot, then probably so. They’re both really good blends, but I think I prefer the Burley and Perique levels of GC. To me GC is like a traditional codger blend (slightly topped Burley/Virginia) plus Perique and deertongue, whereas 382 smokes more like an aromatic, where the flavoring is deertongue, if that makes sense. ?
I like both of them better than Crooner, FWIW, although I like Crooner, too.
 
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Cotton1

Can't Leave
Nov 3, 2020
445
1,934
South Carolina
A fitting combo, I reckon.

If you like Cavendish a lot, then probably so. They’re both really good blends, but I think I prefer the Burley and Perique levels of GC. To me GC is like a traditional codger blend (slightly topped Burley/Virginia) plus Perique and deertongue, whereas 382 smokes more like an aromatic, where the flavoring is deertongue, if that makes sense. ?
I like both of them better than Crooner, FWIW, although I like Crooner, too.
This deertounge journey I am on lately is nice. I have decided recently that most of the tobaccos I really like are Cavendish or at least heavy that way.
The deertounge is what I have smoked a many bowl of vanilla aero looking for... I just didn't know.
If my "grow your own" experiment works out next summer I think I will try to find some deertounge to add in some of it when it's ready to smoke.
 
May 2, 2020
4,664
23,771
Louisiana
This deertounge journey I am on lately is nice. I have decided recently that most of the tobaccos I really like are Cavendish or at least heavy that way.
The deertounge is what I have smoked a many bowl of vanilla aero looking for... I just didn't know.
If my "grow your own" experiment works out next summer I think I will try to find some deertounge to add in some of it when it's ready to smoke.
You’ll probably enjoy that Engine #382 then. Sounds like it’d be right up your alley.
 
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Cotton1

Can't Leave
Nov 3, 2020
445
1,934
South Carolina
I'm enjoying my first bowl of Crooner in my Bing. It's a more quiet blend to me than GC. I get the deertounge but more tobacco flavor in Crooner.

The wind is blowing like crazy out here and I am going to have to put my burn barrel out and cut this bowl short. I like this blend but not as much as GC so far. I will revisit a few bowls and also give the 382 a try.
I wanted to think I got a slight cherry note a time or two but mostly tobacco and the wind is keeping me sipping slowly or my bowl might get hot...my hand for a wind cap.
Only one relight in awful conditions is inspiring. I see me loving this for certain situations depending on my mood.

Will update after further investigation..

Cotton1
 
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Chasing Embers

Captain of the Black Frigate
Nov 12, 2014
43,397
109,158
I'm enjoying my first bowl of Crooner in my Bing. It's a more quiet blend to me than GC. I get the deertounge but more tobacco flavor in Crooner.

The wind is blowing like crazy out here and I am going to have to put my burn barrel out and cut this bowl short. I like this blend but not as much as GC so far. I will revisit a few bowls and also give the 382 a try.
I wanted to think I got a slight cherry note a time or two but mostly tobacco and the wind is keeping me sipping slowly or my bowl might get hot...my hand for a wind cap.
Only one relight in awful conditions is inspiring. I see me loving this for certain situations depending on my mood.

Will update after further investigation..

Cotton1
Don't forget New Market.
 

Magpiety

Part of the Furniture Now
Dec 7, 2019
537
1,773
Kansas City
A fitting combo, I reckon.

If you like Cavendish a lot, then probably so. They’re both really good blends, but I think I prefer the Burley and Perique levels of GC. To me GC is like a traditional codger blend (slightly topped Burley/Virginia) plus Perique and deertongue, whereas 382 smokes more like an aromatic, where the flavoring is deertongue, if that makes sense. ?
I like both of them better than Crooner, FWIW, although I like Crooner, too.

I recently went on a deertongue tour, and this might be the most perfect description of the differences in these blends lol. Absolutely nailed it.
 
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Grangerous

Lifer
Dec 8, 2020
3,266
13,159
East Coast USA
Smoked Crooner for the first time today. I like the pouch smell of this Blend and I enjoyed it’s side steam. It’s CD Burley. I’m gonna catch hell for this, but... I wanted and expected more deer tongue!

My 1 ounce sample from Smokinpipes was not visibly speckled with deer tongue. There were just a few large leaves and I’m going to intentionally load these into my next bowl.

I know Jiminks related that they had scaled back on the Blend’s deer tongue, but it’s the deer tongue I wanted to try!

Verdict: Whats not to like? It’s tobacco with no artificial, chemical bath to ruin it. The blend’s only condiment is another plant’s leaf. Burley and Deer Tongue. I will have no trouble smoking the remainder.

Will I make it part of my regular rotation? Time will tell. Nice Blend, Bing!
 
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northernpipeshed

Starting to Get Obsessed
Jul 26, 2017
157
190
I really like Crooner, but sometimes the C&D cube cut burley can be a little harsh and bitter for me. I like to cut with some straight Virginia (usually Marble Kake) or PS Cube Cut if I want a touch of sweetness. Either way, the deer tongue and burley still predominate.
I find the same.....I love C&D Burley but the cube cut can be a little bitter sometimes..........and I also tend to mix something with it!
 
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