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brian64

Lifer
Jan 31, 2011
10,513
17,684
That wasn't directed toward Warren. It's just a statistic that stuck in my head from some time in the past.
I didn't post it "gleefully"; it's sad.

Oh yes, I understood all that completely.

And I was really just joking around of course...but I do expect those comments won't sit well with him, regardless of how accurate they may be. He'll probably want you to post peer reviewed studies on that...or maybe just some CNN fact checking or something lol.

My two cents: a lot of cops probably have some degree of PTSD, either from police experiences or because many of them are probably combat vets.

And then some are just bad apples. There's also sometimes a culture of corruption within LE...especially some big city depts. Primarily a result of the "war on drugs".

See, now you've got me to comment, so Warren will likely bypass you guys and go straight for me.

Well played.
 
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warren

Lifer
Sep 13, 2013
12,735
19,898
Foothills of the Chugach Range, AK
I can only respond with the observation, certain professions, teaching, law enforcement, banking, medical, politics, judges, to name just a few, attract people who want to dominate others, not serve them. Some localities do a better job of excluding these folks than others. It's simply a fact of life.

"Pre-hire" screening steps, psychological testing being a primary one, can detect many applicants who are applying for all the wrong reasons. But, such screening must be rigorously applied. Some, smaller jurisdictions have little to no screening procedures in place due to costs or lack of interest. That is indefensible. So, I can't defend that cited anomaly, and they are such.
 

Brad H

Lifer
Dec 17, 2024
1,284
8,116
My two cents: a lot of cops probably have some degree of PTSD, either from police experiences or because many of them are probably combat vets.
indeed you are correct. 86%ish?? was a study I saw from last year I believe.
In a given 3 year period of employment the PTSD manifests in most officers. 5 Years in, is about when a lot of officers become numb and lose their sense of caring. Get 20 years in, you become numb to almost everything including death.
 
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warren

Lifer
Sep 13, 2013
12,735
19,898
Foothills of the Chugach Range, AK
There is probably some truth in the above. I prefer cynicism or jaded to PTSD. Very few death investigations affected me. Death is simply a fact of life for all of us. Child involved deaths made me sad, sometimes angry but, a birth simply means a death is owed. My upbringing allowed me to, many times, attribute much of what I saw,experienced to, "God's Will". An escape mechanism to be sure but, useful for one's sanity.

But, as I've said before, I keep/kept my expectations of humans and our behavior low. I find the people most susceptible to PTSD, a term very easily and generally (indiscriminately?) applied these days, the psychological fad of the day as it were, are people who are faced or experienced situations totally opposed to the beliefs/expectations they were brought up with. (God! That was clumsy sentence!) All of my observations on the subject are based solely on anecdotal evidence based only on personal experience and observation. My reality as it were. Studies rarely attract more than a passing interest. TMI? I'm guessing ... yes! rotf
 

brian64

Lifer
Jan 31, 2011
10,513
17,684
I can only respond with the observation, certain professions, teaching, law enforcement, banking, medical, politics, judges, to name just a few, attract people who want to dominate others, not serve them.

100% correct...unfortunately.

What percentage of cops are of that type, I have no idea.

There is probably some truth in the above. I prefer cynicism or jaded to PTSD. Very few death investigations affected me. Death is simply a fact of life for all of us. Child involved deaths made me sad, sometimes angry but, a birth simply means a death is owed. My upbringing allowed me to, many times, attribute much of what I saw,experienced to, "God's Will". An escape mechanism to be sure but, useful for one's sanity.

But, as I've said before, I keep/kept my expectations of humans and our behavior low. I find the people most susceptible to PTSD, a term very easily and generally (indiscriminately?) applied these days, the psychological fad of the day as it were, are people who are faced or experienced situations totally opposed to the beliefs/expectations they were brought up with. (God! That was clumsy sentence!) All of my observations on the subject are based solely on anecdotal evidence based only on personal experience and observation. My reality as it were. Studies rarely attract more than a passing interest. TMI? I'm guessing ... yes! rotf

I agree "PTSD" is over-used, as are many other alleged psych terms and conditions these days...but in my view the legitimate PTSD issues are the result not of just observing things, but of direct physical involvement in extremely violent situations resulting in severe physical trauma or loss of life...such as war combat or some police experiences. I'm sure it doesn't affect everyone to the same degree.

My perception is that most cops probably never experience these things to that degree...I don't know what percentage actually do...but I suspect the ones who suffer from legitimate PTSD are more likely the combat vets than those who got that way from police work.
 
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Jacob74

Lifer
Dec 22, 2019
1,381
7,075
Killeen, TX
Psychology is practiced in a scientific way, but psychology as a discipline doesn't meet the five basic requirements for a field to be considered scientifically rigorous: quantifiability, clearly defined terminology, reproducibility, controlled experimental conditions, and predictable testability.
One easy way to understand this would be to study happiness. Happiness has no rigorous, scientific definition. Happiness isn't quantifiable. If you don't have quantifiability or even a scientific definition, it is unlikely that one would be able to meet the other requirements.

Granted, there are varying degrees of scientific rigor present in the field of psychology, some of them very respectable. However, it's effectively impossible to define psychology as a science if meeting the 5 basic requirements of science are necessary to be defined as such. Of course, psychologists will disagree, saying "It's a science because we use the scientific method". However, to be science, we must demand that results of the scientific method, rigorously applied be objective, falsifiable, and repeatable. That's just not the case with psychology.
In my opinion, defining psychology as a science is simply redefining what a science is, in order to give the academic field a cache it doesn't deserve.
 

SmokingInTheWind

Part of the Furniture Now
Mar 24, 2024
557
3,089
New Mexico
Most shotguns aren't drop safe, a very serious reason to consider keeping a round out of the chamber until ready to destroy something (especially if you have cats).
In my military career, I carried Mossberg 500 series shotguns, and we always carried them magazine tube fully loaded, no round chambered, safety off. If you were the breacher carrying the shotty, you'd carry it without a round in the magazine, then when you deployed the weapon for breaching a door, you'd fire your last round and leave the weapon off safe with the expended shell in the chamber. Next time you wanted to breach, you'd do like all good soldiers, pump and go.
When well trained and drilled, you can run a pump action shotgun plenty fast. Bad guys won't be thinking "ah ha! He's exposed his position!" they'll be thinking, "why am I so sleepy?"
@Jacob74, I have been offline for a while and I am just now seeing your post. Your post prompted me to do some research and I learned a lot about shotguns and drop safe. Drop safe and negligent discharge are things that must be seriously considered in a shotgun home defense plan, especially in an apartment situation. It‘s not the same as carrying a loaded shotgun afield while hunting.

While doing my homework I found the article below by an author l read frequently on a revolver blog. This article and your experience have me rethinking how l will handle my home defense shotgun in the future. Two ready condition options are explained. I am leaning towards Cruiser Safe. I generally use handguns for nightstand duty, but the model 500 Turkey gets the nod and comes out of the safe on occasion.

Cruiser Safe - a change in the pump shotgun's ready condition - American Cop - https://americancop.com/cruiser-safe-a-change-in-the-pump-shotguns-ready-condition/

I hope @krizzose has read your response affirming his choice.
 
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warren

Lifer
Sep 13, 2013
12,735
19,898
Foothills of the Chugach Range, AK
It‘s not the same as carrying a loaded shotgun afield while hunting.
In what way? It is exactly the same as hunting except hunting animals is usually done in daylight.. You must identify your target, kin?, intruder?, bear? or, fellow hunter/ brother officer?. Stalking a suspect/perpetrator is hunting. Very serious hunting, often done in the semi-darkness, at close quarters.
 

woodsroad

Lifer
Oct 10, 2013
14,010
26,719
SE PA USA
Psychology is practiced in a scientific way, but psychology as a discipline doesn't meet the five basic requirements for a field to be considered scientifically rigorous: quantifiability, clearly defined terminology, reproducibility, controlled experimental conditions, and predictable testability.
One easy way to understand this would be to study happiness. Happiness has no rigorous, scientific definition. Happiness isn't quantifiable. If you don't have quantifiability or even a scientific definition, it is unlikely that one would be able to meet the other requirements.

Granted, there are varying degrees of scientific rigor present in the field of psychology, some of them very respectable. However, it's effectively impossible to define psychology as a science if meeting the 5 basic requirements of science are necessary to be defined as such. Of course, psychologists will disagree, saying "It's a science because we use the scientific method". However, to be science, we must demand that results of the scientific method, rigorously applied be objective, falsifiable, and repeatable. That's just not the case with psychology.
In my opinion, defining psychology as a science is simply redefining what a science is, in order to give the academic field a cache it doesn't deserve.
But what about the Social Sciences?:ROFLMAO:
 

SmokingInTheWind

Part of the Furniture Now
Mar 24, 2024
557
3,089
New Mexico
In what way? It is exactly the same as hunting except hunting animals is usually done in daylight.. You must identify your target, kin?, intruder?, bear? or, fellow hunter/ brother officer?. Stalking a suspect/perpetrator is hunting. Very serious hunting, often done in the semi-darkness, at close quarters.
Warren, I understand where you are coming from and l appreciate your feedback. I am talking about home defense, not law enforcement duties. A shotgun with a loaded chamber when hunting in the field should be under control at all times. This is not the same as a shotgun with a loaded chamber propped up in the corner of an apartment bedroom.

Would the time it takes to rack a shell in the chamber give you time to wake up and identify an intruder vs. family member? Do cops generally have a loaded chamber in their shotguns and rifles in the cruiser? Just playing devils advocate. Let me know your thoughts. I am open minded.

I have never taken a defensive shotgun class. I should rectify that. I wonder what is the most popular ready condition taught? I am talking defensive not law enforcement.

I am not going to be hunting bad guys. I will defend me and mine and hopefully they go away. If they do I will not follow. We have a very conditional second amendment and I am not going to test it beyond what is necessary.

That said, I think we would be on the same page concerning a semiautomatic pistol being carried with an unloaded chamber in a CCW situation.
 
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warren

Lifer
Sep 13, 2013
12,735
19,898
Foothills of the Chugach Range, AK
The Second Amendment has nothing to do with use of a firearm, local laws cover that. A home defense weapon creates questions which need answers. Are there children residing in the home? Are you prepared to take a life or, is the weapon only there as a visual/audible deterrent? Do you have cover or concealment available. They are not the same thing. Night sights and/or flashlight? Many folks think they can kill. They will never know for sure until faced with that decision. and so forth. My finger is never on the trigger until I face the threat. But, my weapon is "hot", always. If you think racking the weapon might be useful, rack it! I might consider doing so if approaching a perp from his/her backside. But, I'd be racking a shell out and another in. I wouldn't recommend doing so when finding yourself face to face with an armed intruder.

I've not found many CCW courses that address the psychology of "shoot-don't shoot" situations much less how to prepare one's brain/autonomic responses, Most only cover applicable laws and actual use of the fire arm. I taught rookies and veteran officers attending my "Officer Survival" classes to, whenever convenient,"play out" in one's head various scenarios so to train the "reflexes" to respond in a "proper" manner, not in panic.

Keep in mind that I carried a gun every day of my adult life and practiced with it often. Do do your homework. It sounds as though your are. Good on you!
 

SmokingInTheWind

Part of the Furniture Now
Mar 24, 2024
557
3,089
New Mexico
The Second Amendment has nothing to do with use of a firearm, local laws cover that. A home defense weapon creates questions which need answers. Are there children residing in the home? Are you prepared to take a life or, is the weapon only there as a visual/audible deterrent? Do you have cover or concealment available. They are not the same thing. Night sights and/or flashlight? Many folks think they can kill. They will never know for sure until faced with that decision. and so forth. My finger is never on the trigger until I face the threat. But, my weapon is "hot", always. If you think racking the weapon might be useful, rack it! I might consider doing so if approaching a perp from his/her backside. But, I'd be racking a shell out and another in. I wouldn't recommend doing so when finding yourself face to face with an armed intruder.

I've not found many CCW courses that address the psychology of "shoot-don't shoot" situations much less how to prepare one's brain/autonomic responses, Most only cover applicable laws and actual use of the fire arm. I taught rookies and veteran officers attending my "Officer Survival" classes to, whenever convenient,"play out" in one's head various scenarios so to train the "reflexes" to respond in a "proper" manner, not in panic.

Keep in mind that I carried a gun every day of my adult life and practiced with it often. Do do your homework. It sounds as though your are. Good on you!
I mentioned hunting as that is the bulk of my experience when it comes to shotguns.

I am in learning mode on the home defense shotgun, gathering new information. Trying to overcome my deep seated habits and complacency.
 
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Jacob74

Lifer
Dec 22, 2019
1,381
7,075
Killeen, TX
But what about the Social Sciences?:ROFLMAO:
I feel the same way about calling anthropology or sociology a science as I do psychology. It's often practiced in an academically rigorous way, using the scientific method...but it isn't science, (at least as defined by bearing the five requirements of science).
Deep down where they don't like to talk about it, every sociologist knows that bleak winter of the soul that occurs when a chemist or physicist snickers when a sociologist describes themselves as a scientist.

Hell, my academic training is as an historian. But it doesn't hurt my feelings when the science department shows up with their snooty attitudes and their objective claims on secular truth. Without me and my crew, no one remembers their names!
 

Sobrbiker

Lifer
Jan 7, 2023
5,809
78,464
Casa Grande, AZ
Since the thread got bumped back into existence I’ll make the comment I’ve been dying to make on the subject of a 12ga pump being kept with an empty chamber:

To keep chambered or not is your call, personally I’d rather not spend the rest of my life trying to charge a round in anything.
That said, if you do choose to keep your pump with an empty chamber, unless thousands of repetitions have been trained into your muscle memory to always hit the slide release when racking, please carefully dry fire after closing on that empty chamber -I don’t want you to die when shit hits the fan in the wee hours of the morning if your door gets kicked in because hitting the slide release escaped your fuzzy, adrenaline spiked mind and you get shot wondering fervently why the damned slide won’t go back.
 
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Chasing Embers

Captain of the Black Frigate
Nov 12, 2014
47,180
127,069
No laws against concealed carry in Kentucky.

Since the thread got bumped back into existence I’ll make the comment I’ve been dying to make on the subject of a 12ga pump being kept with an empty chamber:

To keep chambered out not is your call, personally I’d rather not spend the rest of my life trying to charge a round in anything.
That said, if you do choose to keep your pump with an empty chamber, unless thousands of repetitions have been trained into your muscle memory to always hit the side release when racking, please carefully dry fire after closing on that empty chamber -I don’t want you to die when shit hits the fan in the wee hours of the morning if your door gets kicked in because hitting the slide release escaped your fuzzy, adrenaline spiked mind and you get shot wondering fervently why the damned slide won’t go back.
The 10ga hanging by my front door is always hot.
 

Gerald Boone

Starting to Get Obsessed
Nov 30, 2024
200
297
I just got my CCW license here in Central America, due to rising crime and some long time philosophical wandering...

Im still waiting on it to be registered to be able to pick it up, as gun control laws are very strict here, but I should have my new Glock 19 gen 5 MOS in a few wks hopefully.

I've never owned a gun and have only shot maybe 50 rounds of .22, 9mm, and .38 before in my life. I've read probably 8 books in the last 6mo on firearm safety, defense tactics, legal defense, and situational awareness. Its pretty exciting. Honestly, ive got 4 small kids and am very cautious (almost scared) about the whole thing. It will probably be a while till i work up to a point of skill where i can consider carrying chambered, appendix, etc... but I cant wait to practice!

Anyone here care to relate any advice or regale some tales?

And yes, i already have a good biometric/keycode safe and a quality kydex holster.
I have 2 Glock pistols. My advice : never chamber a round until you are going to shoot. In an emergency situation you can chamber quickly. Chambering a round is a serious thing. Second is always checking the chamber after you are done shooting. Magazine out, bolt back looking in you should see an empty chamber. Many have died cleaning their gun thinking it was empty when it was loaded; ya wanna make sure it is empty. Tales: I once taught a class where 2 students told me they had their woman try to shoot them but the gun didn't go off. I told them that if their women had Glocks they would be dead.
 

Gerald Boone

Starting to Get Obsessed
Nov 30, 2024
200
297
I’ll disagree.
Children need to taught about firearms. The dangers, the benefits the seriousness of the responsibility in possessing one. If there are guns in the house, they need to be demystified for children, their use normalized and respected. My daughter learned the rules of safe handling very early on. She learned to shoot before a lot of kids learn to read. Now, at almost 25, she has no interest in firearms, but she doesn’t have an irrational fear of them, either.
My daughter was taught by me and is the safest person I know when it comes to firearm safety. A gun is metal and plastic until you put it together with a bullet. I think of shooting a gun like I think of driving a car. Do it safe. I very much agree with you.
 
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