In the late seventies, when I took economics in college, inflation was a persistent ten per cent or thereabouts. Even at ten per cent annually that was mild inflation compared to banana republics where persistent inflation rates were five or ten times higher.
One thing I was taught about inflation was dead wrong, the quantity theory of money. It seemed so logical and simple. If the money supply goes up by fifty per cent then prices also go up fifty per cent.
en.m.wikipedia.org
Since 2017 the United States has borrowed and spent, which is shoveling right back into the economy, almost 12 trillion dollars more than it taxed.
Five trillion was spent on Covid relief alone.
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Stimulus bills approved by Congress beginning in 2020 unleashed the largest flood of federal money into the United States economy in recorded history. Roughly $5 trillion went to households, mom-and-pop shops, restaurants, airlines, hospitals, local governments, schools and other institutions around the country grappling with the blow inflicted by Covid-19.
Economists largely credit these financial jolts with helping the U.S. economy recover more quickly than it otherwise would have from the largest downturn since the Great Depression: The pandemic recession was
the shortest on record, lasting only three months.
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To put that into historical perspective, to fight and win World War Two cost America four trillion adjusted for inflation.
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Did borrowing and spending nearly three times what World War Two cost in just six years fuel inflation, why of course it did. But it should have sparked runaway banana republic type inflation, and it didn’t.
But here is what is called “headline inflation” in the USA on this day.
US Inflation Rate Slows to
6.5% as Expected
The annual inflation rate in the US slowed for a sixth straight month to 6.5% in December of 2022, the lowest since October of 2021, in line with market forecasts. It follows a 7.1% reading in November.
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Now, let me ask a question.
Where did that three World War Two’s worth of money go?
If people spent it all, prices would have gone up much more than they did.