I'll set back and eat my popcorn now.
You were right puffdoggie,
this has turned out to be a really great thread with many good points all around.
:clap:
By the way, does anyone have a firm date for when briar pipes were first put into large-scale production? Is that 1850s also? Along with that, does anyone know when vulcanite stems were first introduced?
Yep, I think it's generally accepted that the late 1850's is when briar pipes showed up.
As for vulcanite, here's what
B.W.E. Alford sez:
"The original briars had been fitted with horn mouthpieces but in 1878 a vulcanite mouthpiece was invented by an English firm, though the process was taken over and improved upon by a German firm which virtually secured a monopoly of its manufacture."
It appears that vulcanite itself was invented in 1843:
http://www.plastiquarian.com/index.php?id=41
:
Interesting to note that sometimes what appears to be a friction mount if seen unassembled, may actually be a screw tenon,
like these golden oldies:
http://www.pipecluboflondon.com/PCoL_CC_Briars1850-1900.html
:
It seems the Italians and French refer to this style as "floc" or "flock"...
A few interesting, but tiny, catalog pages here:
http://www.pijpenkabinet.nl/Pijpenkabinet/H-E%20meerschuim.html
Here's an early army-mount briar pipe with amber stem of US manufacture:
From reading this thread, I now believe any association of this design with military use is purely apocryphal.
The question would then be,
when was the term first used and why did they frame it the way they did?
Surely, it's a bulletproof design - simple and hardwearing - but unlikely to have origins from the battlefield.
The 1912 BBB catalog uses the term Army Mount (p. 85), so it must have been in circulation for some time before that date?