Vulcanite Stem Oxidation Removal. The Natural Way

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bersekero

Can't Leave
Nov 29, 2023
365
791
Greece
Like I previously said I didn't take before and after pictures. Sorry about that.
I am not trying to convince anyone.
A couple of years ago I new nothing about pipes and now I can enjoy pipe smoking. Thanks to this community and the very kind and helpful members.
So I am trying to return the favor by exposing something I do know for sure.
It's up to you to take it or leave it but rejecting something that you never tried doesn't lead to any progress or improvement.
 

ssjones

Moderator
Staff member
May 11, 2011
19,975
15,664
Covington, Louisiana
postimg.cc
Like I previously said I didn't take before and after pictures. Sorry about that.
I am not trying to convince anyone.
A couple of years ago I new nothing about pipes and now I can enjoy pipe smoking. Thanks to this community and the very kind and helpful members.
So I am trying to return the favor by exposing something I do know for sure.
It's up to you to take it or leave it but rejecting something that you never tried doesn't lead to any progress or improvement.
Long time members have all seen these type of processes, so we're skeptical with cause. Follow some of the current and past threads here if you wish to shorten your learning curve
 
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sablebrush52

The Bard Of Barlings
Jun 15, 2013
22,959
58,312
Southern Oregon
jrs457.wixsite.com
Like I previously said I didn't take before and after pictures. Sorry about that.
I am not trying to convince anyone.
A couple of years ago I new nothing about pipes and now I can enjoy pipe smoking. Thanks to this community and the very kind and helpful members.
So I am trying to return the favor by exposing something I do know for sure.
It's up to you to take it or leave it but rejecting something that you never tried doesn't lead to any progress or improvement.
Lemon juice as a cleaning agent isn't exactly new. It's sort of in the same category as white vinegar, an old time cleaning and freshening agent, usually in connection with another cleaning agent like baking soda.

As far as removing oxidation, many have claimed and none have shown, which is why before and after pictures are important. This forum gets a lot of helpful suggestions, some of them actually legit and some of them very not legit.

Even something as basic as water flushing has some members here spinning on their heads while other have adopted the practice to great satisfaction.

But one thing I know is that a lot of people here conflate mouth crud with oxidation, and they are not the same thing.

Here's an image of a stem with a mild build up o mouth crud. It is not oxidized, just needs a clean:

Mouth_Crud.jpg

It's a build up of saliva and whatever else, tobacco tars and oils, the sardine sandwich you just ate, your girlfriend, whatever. It's on top of the Vulcanite. It is not oxidation, which is a molecular level chemical change in the make up of the Vulcanite due to exposure to sunlight and oxygen.
Usually, like 99% of the time, oxidation is a uniform discoloration, which spreads over time, eventually taking on a yellow greenish to orange color.
 

Waning Embers

Captain of the Black Frigate
Nov 12, 2014
47,718
128,969
Like I previously said I didn't take before and after pictures. Sorry about that.
I am not trying to convince anyone.
A couple of years ago I new nothing about pipes and now I can enjoy pipe smoking. Thanks to this community and the very kind and helpful members.
So I am trying to return the favor by exposing something I do know for sure.
It's up to you to take it or leave it but rejecting something that you never tried doesn't lead to any progress or improvement.
I'll keep it in mind should the need arise. I didn't believe the Magic Eraser or the lighter tricks until I tried them. Always good to have more methods.👍
 
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FLDRD

Lifer
Oct 13, 2021
3,083
13,138
Arkansas
Lemon juice as a cleaning agent isn't exactly new. It's sort of in the same category as white vinegar, an old time cleaning and freshening agent, usually in connection with another cleaning agent like baking soda.

As far as removing oxidation, many have claimed and none have shown, which is why before and after pictures are important. This forum gets a lot of helpful suggestions, some of them actually legit and some of them very not legit.

Even something as basic as water flushing has some members here spinning on their heads while other have adopted the practice to great satisfaction.

But one thing I know is that a lot of people here conflate mouth crud with oxidation, and they are not the same thing.

Here's an image of a stem with a mild build up o mouth crud. It is not oxidized, just needs a clean:

View attachment 423864

It's a build up of saliva and whatever else, tobacco tars and oils, the sardine sandwich you just ate, your girlfriend, whatever. It's on top of the Vulcanite. It is not oxidation, which is a molecular level chemical change in the make up of the Vulcanite due to exposure to sunlight and oxygen.
Usually, like 99% of the time, oxidation is a uniform discoloration, which spreads over time, eventually taking on a yellow greenish to orange color.
Well, I guess I've been dealing more with, and seen more "crud", than oxidation.
Mine, and estates.
Interesting.
 

bersekero

Can't Leave
Nov 29, 2023
365
791
Greece
Generally speaking for materials and especially metals like aluminum, copper, brass, silver, etc. oxidation can be removed by using only chemicals (natural and artificial acids) without using abrasives — but the effectiveness depends on how deep or severe the oxidation is.

I wonder why this does not apply to vulcanite and some sort of abrasion is necessary.

Another question is how long does it take for the vulcanite to show signs of oxidation.

I apply a minimal quantity of vegetable oil to my carbon steel Yosukata pans after use and cleaning and they stay corrosion and oxidation free. And I am talking about pans where we cook acidic foods like tomato sauce etc inside.
 
Last edited:

Sigmund

Lifer
Sep 17, 2023
4,375
45,627
France
Different formulas of vulcanite will oxidize at different rates.

Hard rubber doesnt just oxidize on the surface like metals. It results from a loss of material as it gasses out (which is acclerated by light and other environmental factors). The loss of material (sulfur) isnt just on the surface. While its not not a sponge it is more porous than metals. So with stems, ugly is more than skin deep :)
 

ssjones

Moderator
Staff member
May 11, 2011
19,975
15,664
Covington, Louisiana
postimg.cc
I have primarily British pipes (Dunhill/Sasieni/GBD/Ashton/Comoys/Peterson), all with vulcanite stems. I keep them in a closed chest, with no direct sunlight and in a relatively dark room (master bedroom, just off the kitchen). My previous storage was a large, oak, bow-front cabinet with glass all the way around. Even in the cabinet, they all seem to oxidize at the same rate as stored in the glass cabinet. They all do oxidize at different rates. The two worst offenders are a large James Upshall (notorious for oxidation, as they used cheap, pre-made stems) and a jumbo Charatan.

My Ashtons, with the mysterious Ashtonite material hardly oxidize at all. George D made me a tapered stem for one of my Ashtons. He uses a high grade rod stock, but that one oxidizes more quickly than any of my other Ashtons.
 
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bersekero

Can't Leave
Nov 29, 2023
365
791
Greece
How long does it take to show oxidation?
I left an estate Charatan with double comfort vulcanite stem at my farm for several months, maybe a year. The house is humid but dark unless I go for the weekend and open the windows and smoke that pipe. I never saw any sign of oxidation. I never took any kind of care for that pipe like wax etc. I left it there along with three mm cobs as farm pipes.
 
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Sigmund

Lifer
Sep 17, 2023
4,375
45,627
France
Additionally, some hard rubber compounds add other synthetics to the mix. This makes for less expensive hard rubber compounds since rubber is more expensive. That does not necessarly make it inferior, just not pure hard rubber. My assumption is that this too, would have an impact on how it gasses out.