There has been an age old tradition of allowing "cake" to build up on pipe chamber walls. Many, many guys still do this, insulating the chamber walls, and reporting that it adds flavor to the smoke.
As an anomaly on this forum, probably from Brian on our forum's radio show, we tend to keep our cake very thin or completely beaten back. I, myself, prefer to keep my cake beaten back by reaming with a paper towel after each smoke, but cake will still build up, and it will be harder than the ashy cakes of more historical pipe smokers. Eventually, I have to cut the cake out. But, like my uncles, guys of old used to just let the cake build up till they couldn't get more tobacco in them and toss them in the fireplace, or give them to us kids to play with, ha ha. And, the more refined big city pipe smokers that lived near tobacconist, that put more money into pipes like Dunhill, would buy reamers to keep their investments smoking for longer periods of time.
Recently guys have suggested that they use water, rinsing out the bowls after each smoke. I tried it, it works, but I probably won't do this myself.
But, all in all, they're your pipes. It is perfectly ok to allow the cake to build, ream it with paper towels, or pipe cleaners, or run it through the dishwasher.
I'm certain that we will get lots of testimonials of what works for a lot of individuals. Listening or reading, and deciding for yourself would be my suggestion.
Great post, by the way.