BINGO!Restoring a stem is a compromise on how much oxidation you let remain versus how much stem material you remove.
There are lots of ways to polish a stem, but they all boil down to this.
I just use micromesh pads, with the final polishing stages done under running water. Always end up with a glass-like finish.
I try to get every bit of oxidized material that I can because it will spread like cancer if left behind.